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September 2008
In our Presbyterian tradition, the
central act of our community life is worship. Worship is the time when we come
together to meet with God, to honor God, listen to God speaking to us and then respond to God’s Word.
Our
worship begins when the candles on our communion table are lit. Christ, the light
of the world, the revealer of God for us comes into our gathering and “turns on the light” so that we may know
that God is with us. Following the lighting of the candles, a musical voluntary
is played. This voluntary is most often played on the organ but any musical instrument
may be used. This voluntary is not a prelude.
A prelude by definition precedes something. The voluntary does not precede
our worship. Rather, it is a time at the beginning of worship when musical sound
becomes the vehicle by which the Holy surrounds us, gets our attention and draws us together to meet God. Sometimes the words of a text are printed in our bulletin. This
indicates that a particular dimension of God has inspired the composition of the music.
Once
we have been drawn together and our attention is focused by means of the voluntary, a call to worship is spoken. This Call to Worship is God speaking to us through the worship leader and sometimes even through us if
the Call to Worship is responsive. The words of the Call to Worship tell us something
of who God is and of who we are in God’s presence. Following the Call to
Worship, a hymn of praise is sung. Realizing that we are now in God’s presence,
we must do nothing less than praise, honor, adore this Holy One who creates and sustains us and all of reality. God is with us but is also the High and Holy One who is far beyond anything we are or can become.
Then
having been reminded of the greatness of God and having sung God’s praises, we cannot help but remember how unworthy
we are in God’s presence. The Call to Confession reminds us of our failure
to be who we are before God. However, the Call to Confession also tells us that even before we confess
our failure,
our sin, God’s
merciful grace is available to us. Having been called to confession, we pray
our communal Prayer of Confession. When we come to worship, we do not come only
as individuals. We come also as a community.
We come as people who share our lives together. In the Prayer of Confession
we acknowledge that not only do we as individuals fail before God, but also that our human race and our societies also fail
collectively.
Following
the Prayer of Confession, we sing the Kyrie Elesion (Lord, have mercy). This
ancient Greek invocation which both Martin Luther and John Calvin used not only affirms our need for God’s mercy, but
also affirms that the Lord is merciful. This unlimited mercy of God is then announced
in the Assurance of Pardon. Now instead of sitting with heads bowed contritely
praying the Prayer of Confession, we joyfully stand to hear God tell us that because of God’s great love for us, our
failure toward God and separation from God and each other are forgiven. God does
not hold our failure against us. In response to our being forgiven, we then sing
a brief song of praise and thanksgiving.
Then
as a community having been forgiven, we may offer to one another an embrace, a handclasp and the ancient words by which we
declare God’s peace to one another. The Peace is not a time to engage in
conversation. It is a time to offer peace to God’s beloved, forgiven people.
October 2008
This is the second in a series of three articles on why we in First
& Trinity worship as we do. In the last Pastor’s meadow, we moved from
the beginning of worship through the exchange of The Peace.
Following the exchange of The
Peace, we enter into that part of worship that focuses on listening to God speaking through scripture and sermon. To be sure, we have heard God speaking to us earlier in our worship, but in this section God speaks even
more fully.
Each week there will be at least
two but quite often three readings from our scriptures. If there are three readings,
one will be taken from the Hebrew Bible (The Old Testament) and two will be taken from the New Testament. This number of readings allows us to focus on what God is saying to us from different perspectives. The reason we read scripture at all is because it tells us how God has acted in the
past and how people have responded. It is important for us to understand this
past work of God in order that we may recognize God working among us today.
More often than not, the scripture
readings are selected from a common lectionary of readings used by many different Christian traditions. The use of the lectionary is helpful for a number of reasons. Its
use leads us to consider texts we might not otherwise use, it connects texts from different portions of the Bible, it unites
Christians from different traditions and the lectionary’s use also makes it easier to connect the various part of the
liturgy.
Between the readings there will
be opportunities to respond. A Psalm will be sung or read responsively. These prayer-songs from ancient Israel reveal a broad range of human responses to God, thanksgiving, lament, anger, wisdom, praise, trust. Any or all of these responses we are encouraged to bring to God ourselves.
In addition to the Psalms, there may also be responses to scripture through the use of a choral anthem or solo. Singers, and other musicians as well as other worship leaders in some respects represent
all of us before God. Their response to God’s message becomes our responses
sung or spoken in ways we might not be able to express ourselves. Music, vocal
or instrumental can also be a way by which God speaks to us. Music can be an
elaboration on the Word read or preached.
The final scripture reading
each Sunday will always be immediately followed by the sermon. This is because
the sermon will come from that reading. Although scripture does tell us what
God has done in the past, scripture also points to a God who is continually active in the present. The sermon with scripture reveals a God who in Jesus Christ is alive and active in our personal lives and
in our society now.
One Sunday each month following
the exchange of The Peace, a member of our church or I give a message to our children before they go to their church school
classes. This message
gives us the opportunity to tell them what God is doing in their lives.
Through scripture and sermon
then we hear God speaking to us in our worship. Next month’s Pastor’s
Meadow will focus on other ways in which we respond to having heard God speak.
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